Harriet Jacobs: Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl - Milestone Documents

Harriet Jacobs:  Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl

( 1861 )

Glossary

  • Benjamin the fictional name Jacobs gives to her son, Joseph
  • “the child follows the condition of its mother” a reference to the fact that under the law, the children of a slave mother were automatically born as slaves
  • Dr. Flint the fictional name Jacobs gives to her master and tormentor, Dr. James Norcom
  • Fugitive Slave Law the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850
  • Jenny Lind a famous Swedish opera singer
  • Linda Linda Brent, the persona Jacobs adopts in her narrative
  • Mr. Bruce the fictional name Jacobs gives to Nathanial Parker Willis, the New Yorker who took her in
  • “running to and fro” … “knowledge should be increased” quotations from the book of Daniel in the King James Bible
  • “short and simple annals of the poor” a line originally from Thomas Gray's 1751 poem “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard,” later used by Abraham Lincoln to describe his childhood
  • speculator a person who purchased the rights to runaway slaves so as to catch them and then sell them to the highest bidder
  • Uncle Tom's Cabin the widely read antislavery novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe
  • wife of a Senator probably a reference to Robert Rantoul, Jr., an outspoken opponent of the Fugitive Slave Act
  • William the fictional name Jacobs gives her brother John
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African Americans escaping from slavery (Library of Congress)

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