Treaty of Lausanne - Milestone Documents

Treaty of Lausanne

( 1923 )
  • “Turkey hereby recognises the annexation of Cyprus proclaimed by the British Government on the 5th November, 1914.” - Article 20
  • “The High Contracting Parties are agreed to recognise and declare the principle of freedom of transit and of navigation, by sea and by air, in time of peace as in time of war, in the strait of the Dardanelles, the Sea of Marmora and the Bosphorus, as prescribed in the separate Convention signed this day, regarding the regime of the Straits.” - Article 23
  • “Each of the High Contracting Parties hereby accepts, in so far as it is concerned, the complete abolition of the Capitulations in Turkey in every respect.” - Article 28
  • “The Turkish Government undertakes to assure full and complete protection of life and liberty to all inhabitants of Turkey without distinction of birth, nationality, language, race or religion. All inhabitants of Turkey shall be entitled to free exercise, whether in public or private, of any creed, religion or belief, the observance of which shall not be incompatible with public order and good morals.” - Article 38
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Lord Curzon (Library of Congress)

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